Preparation method of calcium alginate electrically-driven film adopting microwave vacuum low-temperature drying technology

The invention provides a preparation method of a calcium alginate electrically-driven film adopting a microwave vacuum low-temperature drying technology. The microwave vacuum low-temperature drying technology is adopted, and through the combination with the two technologies of microwave drying and vacuum drying, the advantages of the two technologies are sufficiently and comprehensively developed.The preparation method comprises the following steps: using natural macromolecular biological materials of sodium alga acid as a film forming main material and a cross-linking agent CaCl2, and addingplasticizer glycerinum and plastic assisting agent lauryl sodium sulfate so as to prepare the calcium alginate electrically-driven film of a three-dimensional network gel structure. The raw materialsare wide in sources and low in cost, and the obtained electrically-driven film is non-toxic, tasteless and biodegradable. After microwave vacuum drying, hierarchical pore structures are connected with one another and are regular, the ionic cross-linking of Ca<2+> on the inner layer and the outer layer is comprehensive and uniform, and the electrically-driven film is excellent and controllable inelectrically-driven performance and long in service life. The microwave vacuum low-temperature drying technology of the calcium alginate electrically-driven film prepared in the invention is energy-saving, efficient and free of pollution, and is mostly beneficial for high molecular material synthesis and curing reaction with extremely high requirement for heating rate and uniformity.