4452results about "Pigment treatment with non-polymer organic compounds" patented technology

A carbon-containing material with organic groups, which is obtainable by reaction of the carbon-containing material with organic compounds of the general formula 1 A process for preparing the carbon-containing material according to the invention is also described. The carbon-containing materials according to the invention can be used as fillers, reinforcing fillers, UV stabilisers, conductivity carbon blacks or pigments.

A nanocomposite structure comprising a nanostructured filler or carrier intimately mixed with a matrix, and methods of making such a structure. The nanostructured filler has a domain size sufficiently small to alter an electrical, magnetic, optical, electrochemical, chemical, thermal, biomedical, or tribological property of either filler or composite by at least 20%.

There is provided a conductive sintered layer forming composition and a conductive sintered layer forming method that can lower heating temperature and shorten heating time for a process of accelerating sintering or bonding by sintering of metal nano-particles coated with an organic substance. The conductive sintered layer forming composition may be obtained by utilizing a phenomenon that particles may be sintered at low temperature by mixing silver oxide with metal particles coated with the organic substance and having a grain size of 1 nm to 5 μm as compared to sintering each simple substance. The conductive sintered layer forming composition of the invention is characterized in that it contains the metal particles whose surface is coated with the organic substance and whose grain size is 1 nm to 5 μm and the silver oxide particles.

The ink of the invention comprises a vehicle and a colorant. The colorant is a water-insoluble pigment that has been chemically modified to be water dispersable by addition of functional groups to the surface of the pigment resulting in water soluble colorant particles. The performance of these pigments is improved by the addition of specific functional groups which provide improved black to color bleed control and high waterfastness.

Improved submicron carbon fluoride has increased graphite content and can also have improved uniformity. The increased graphite content and / or uniformity can result in improved battery performance, for example with respect to specific capacity. Desirable battery structures provide for use with implantable medical devices. Suitable batteries can be used for high rate, medium rate, low rate or a combination of rate applications.

A coating containing pigment particles and a polymer matrix is provided. The coating contains pigment particles that have a scattering coefficient with a linear or quasi-linear relationship to the pigment volume concentration of those pigment particles. The coating has improved hiding and is useful as a protective coating or an aesthetic coating on an underlying substrate. Also provided are compositions useful for preparing the coating, including covalently bonded composite particles and aqueous dispersions containing composite particles. The composite particles each contain a pigment particle with a plurality of polymer particles attached by adsorption on the outer surface of the pigment particle or by covalent bonding to the pigment particle through a coupling agent. Methods to prepare the composite particles and coating compositions containing the composite particles are also provided.

The present invention relates to a surface-modified nanoscale zinc oxide, where the surface modification involves coating with an oligo- or polyethylene glycol acid. This surface-modified zinc oxide is characterized in that it forms stable dispersions in a liquid medium. In addition, the present invention relates to a process for the production of surface-modified zinc oxide, and also to a process for the production of nanoscale zinc oxide dispersions.

A carbon-containing material with organic groups, which is obtainable by reaction of the carbon-containing material with organic compounds of the general formula 1A process for preparing the carbon-containing material according to the invention is also described. The carbon-containing materials according to the invention can be used as fillers, reinforcing fillers, UV stabilizers, conductivity carbon blacks or pigments.

Silica coated carbon blacks are disclosed and can be prepared by coating a fine dispersion of carbon black, such as a carbon black having an attached organic group(s). Compositions and articles of manufacture, including elastomeric compositions, containing such carbon black are also disclosed.

A method for treating solid materials is disclosed, where the treating compositions coats surfaces or portions of surfaces of the solid materials changing an aggregation or agglomeration propensity of the materials. Treated solid materials are also disclosed. The methods and treated materials are ideally suited for oil field applications.

A method of producing metal nanoparticles in a high yield rate and uniform shape and size, which is thus suitable for mass production. In addition, metal nanoparticles are provided that have superior dispersion stability when re-dispersed in various organic solvents, which thus suitable for use as a conductive ink having high conductivity. The method of producing nanoparticles includes mixing a metal precursor with a copper compound to a hydrocarbon based solvent, mixing an amine-based compound to the mixed solution of the metal precursor with copper compound and hydrocarbon based solvent, and mixing a compound including one or more atoms having at least one lone pair, selected from a group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur and phosphorous to the mixed solution of the amine-based compound, metal precursor with a copper compound and hydrocarbon based solvent.

The present invention relates to ink-jet ink compositions that comprise macromolecular chromophores having functional groups covalently attached for water solubility. Moreover, the MMCs have polymer chains covalently attached to the pigments by nucleophilic substitution to provide enhanced smearfastness, enhanced print quality, improved bleed control, and improved resistance to water when applied to the media. These inks have good viscosity and surface tension, are more soluble in organic solvents and are, therefore, useful in ink-jet printing, including thermal ink jet printing, piezoelectric ink jet printing, and continuous ink jet printing.

The dielectric-forming composition according to the invention is characterized by consisting of: composite particles for dielectrics in which part or all of the surfaces of inorganic particles with permittivity of 30 or greater are coated with a conductive metal or a compound thereof, or a conductive organic compound or a conductive inorganic material; and (B) a resin component constituted of at least one of a polymerizable compound and a polymer. In addition, another dielectric-forming composition according to the invention is characterized by containing: ultrafine particle-resin composite particles composed of (J) inorganic ultra fine particles with the average particle size of 0.1 mum or smaller, and (B) a resin component constituted of at least one of a polymerizable compound and a polymer, wherein part or all of the surfaces of the inorganic ultrafine particles (J) are coated with the resin component (B), and the ultrafine particle-resin composite particles contain 20% by weight or more of the inorganic ultrafine particles (J); and inorganic particles with the average particle size of 0.1 to 2 mum and permittivity of 30 or greater, or inorganic composite particles in which a conductive metal or a compound thereof, or a conductive organic compound or a conductive inorganic material is deposited on the part or all of the surfaces of the inorganic particles.

A charge director material for charging a liquid toner, the charge director material comprising (a) nanoparticles of a simple salt and (b) a sulfosuccinate salt of the general formula MAn, wherein M is a metal, n is the valence of M, and A is an ion of the general formula (I)[R1—O—C(O)CH2CH(SO3−)C(O)—O—R2],  (I)wherein each of R1 and R2 is an alkyl group;said charge director material being substantially free of acids of the general formula (I),wherein one or both of R1 and R2 is hydrogen, and if only one of them is hydrogen, the other is an alkyl group,

The present invention is related to treated filler and processes for producing said treated filler. Untreated filler slurry can be treated with a treating material and, optionally, a coupling material and then subjected to conventional drying method(s), to produce the treated filler of the invention. Treated filler has a wide variety of applications including but not limited to battery separators and rubber compositions such as tires.

The invention provides a preparation method of a modified graphene oxide, comprising the following steps of: (a) reacting a phosphorus oxychloride compound, cyanuric chloride or diisocyanate with glycidol to obtain an intermediate product; and (b) dispersing graphite oxide in an organic solvent, dropwise adding to the intermediate product obtained through reaction, and reacting to obtain the modified graphene oxide. The invention also provides a preparation method of a composite material containing the modified graphene oxide, comprising the following steps of: dispersing the modified graphene oxide obtained through the preparation method in the technical scheme in an organic solvent, mixing the modified graphene oxide containing epoxide groups with epoxy resin oligomers and a polyamide curing agent, and curing to obtain the composite material containing the modified graphene oxide. In the composite material provided by the invention, the modified graphene oxide reacts with a resin substrate, is more uniform to disperse in the obtained composite material, and has better flame-retarding performance.

Various modified pigment products are described which are preferably capable of being dispersed in a variety of materials such as coatings, inks, toners, films, plastics, polymers, elastomers, and the like. The modified pigments are pigments having attached groups, such as polymeric groups, onto the pigment by means other than adsorption. A modified pigment product is described comprising a pigment having attached at least one group comprising the formula:—X—[NIon]pRwherein X comprises an aromatic group or an alkyl group, NIon comprises at least one type of non-ionic group, R represents hydrogen or comprises an aromatic group or an alkyl group, and p represents an integer of from 1 to 500. Modified pigment products are also described comprising a pigment having attached at least one alkylene oxide group or at least one polymeric group. In addition, other types of modified pigment products are described as well as their incorporation into inks, coatings, toners, films, plastics, polymers, elastomers, and the like. Methods of making the modified pigment products are also described.

The invention provides a method for preparing high-heat-conductivity conductive adhesive containing graphene. The method comprises the steps of (1) functionalizing surface of graphene, namely adding graphene to acetone solution of an organic matter containing a conjugate ring, and strongly ultrasonically shaking for 6-48 hours at 40-100 DEG C to form non-covalent modified graphene; (2) mixing epoxy resin with an epoxy diluent for 3-30 minutes at room temperature to obtain a mixture of epoxy resin and the epoxy diluent, and sequentially adding metal powder and a coupling agent to the mixture; (3) adding the non-covalent modified graphene prepared in the step (1) to the mixture in the step (2); and (4) adding a curing agent to the mixture in the step (3) to prepare the even conductive adhesive. The method has the advantages that dispersing and enhancing interface joint in an epoxy system are facilitated by functionalizing the surface of graphene by a non-covalent bond; and then graphene is mixed with metal powder to obtain the high-heat-conductivity conductive adhesive. The high-heat-conductivity conductive adhesive has the application prospect in a high-power apparatus.

The present invention is directed to a polyester resin for use in a coating composition. The polyester resin is the reaction product of a first compound comprising a plurality of hydroxyl groups, a lactone compound, a carboxylic acid anhydride, an epoxy compound having at least one epoxy group, and a carbamate compound. The present invention is also directed to a coating composition including the polyester resin and to a method of preparing the resin.

An object of the present invention is to provide coated fine particles with a uniform particle size, having stable crystals on the surface, and to provide colored fine particles which exhibit good color development. A recorded image formed by a dispersion and an ink, using the coated fine particles, is provided with good color development and fastness. The present invention provides coated fine particles comprising fine particles as cores, the fine particles having a crystal layer on the surface, respectively.

A method of attaching one or more organic groups onto a particle is described which involves reacting at least one radical with at least one particle wherein the radical is generated from the interaction of at least one transition metal compound with at least one organo-halide compound in the presence of one or more particles capable of radical capture. Variations of this method are also described.

Composites and methods relating to the use of inventive aluminophosphate compounds and films thereof with glass, ceramic and non-oxide ceramic substrates.

Naturally occurring lipids of vegetable and animal origin are broken into smaller molecules, and used as dewatering aids. The process of breaking the molecules include transesterification, interesterification, and saponification followed by acidulation. The modified lipid molecules can adsorb on the surface of the particles to be dewatered and greatly enhance their hydrophobicity, which will help increase the rate of dewatering and hence reduce cake moisture. The modified lipids are more effective dewatering aids than the naturally occurring unmodified lipids, possibly because they can more readily form close-packed monolayers of hydrophobes on the surface of the particles.

The invention discloses a method for producing special rutile type titanium white powder for power coating, which comprises the following steps of: preparing slurry of which titanium dioxide concentration is 300 to 400g / l by using bleached metatitanic acid, and adding a calcining auxiliary agent into the slurry; filtering the obtained metatitanic acid, then calcining solid, and grinding the solidto obtain a primary product; preparing titanium dioxide slurry of which titanium dioxide concentration is 650 to 850g / l by using the obtained primary product, adding a wetting agent into the titaniumdioxide slurry, and performing dispersion and grinding; heating the obtained titanium dioxide slurry to between 40 and 90 DEG C, adding dispersant, zircon salt or titanium salt, silicon salt and aluminum salt into the slurry in turn, adjusting the pH value to between 5 and 9, ageing the mixture, and adjusting the pH value to between 7 and 8; and then filtering, washing and drying the mixture, treating the dried product by an organic surface treatment agent, and vaporizing the product to obtain the rutile type titanium white powder. Compared with the prior art, the rutile type titanium white powder obtained by the method has the properties of stable crystal lattice, good dispersion, heat and yellowing resistance, and good oily whiteness, reducing power, covering power and weather resistance and the like; the appearance and properties of the rutile type titanium white powder are close to that of the rutile type titanium white powder prepared by a chlorination process; and the productionmethod has the advantages of easily obtained process raw materials and stable process control.

The invention discloses novel nano calcium carbonate used for a plastic film and a preparation method thereof. A Ca(OH)2 suspension and CO2 are carbonized in a reactor to generate the nano calcium carbonate, and then the obtained nano calcium carbonate is subjected to liquid phase coating treatment or is directly subjected to mixed coating by using dried nano calcium carbonate and a surfactant to obtain nano calcium carbonate powder which is highly dispersed and surface-activated. The invention has the advantages that: the process is simple, the nano calcium carbonate is effectively dispersed in a polymer and a remarkable enhancement effect can be achieved on the premise of ensuring the transparency. The nano calcium carbonate prepared by adopting the invention can remarkably improve the mechanical property of a polyolefin material; after the nano calcium carbonate is used for polyethylene plastic, the tension strength of the material is greatly improved; and after the nano calcium carbonate is used for a polyolefin film, a fish eye is free, and the high transparency of the film is maintained.

The present invention is related to treated filler and processes for producing said treated filler. Untreated filler slurry can be treated with a treating material and, optionally, a coupling material and then subjected to conventional drying method(s), to produce the treated filler of the invention. Treated filler has a wide variety of applications including but not limited to battery separators and rubber compositions such as tires.

The invention relates to a dopamine surface-modified two-dimensional nanometer material and a preparation method. A two-dimensional nanometer material wrapped with polydopamine is prepared through a one-step reaction. The invention solves the problem of poor dispersion of traditional two-dimensional nanometer materials in interstitium (water, organic matter). This characteristic preparation method provides a method for modifying the surface of two-dimensional nanomaterials with dopamine. After the surface of two-dimensional nanomaterials is modified by dopamine, functional groups (hydroxyl and amino groups) are successfully introduced. Compatibility between matter and two-dimensional nanomaterials. Therefore, this invention has great scientific significance, and has great practical application value in the production of friction-resistant composite materials, lubricating grease, and heat-conducting composite materials.

Processes for preparing a carbon black product having an organic group attached to the carbon black. In one process at least one diazonium salt reacts with a carbon black in the absence of an externally applied electric current sufficient to reduce the diazonium salt. In another process at least one diazonium salt reacts with a carbon black in a protic reaction medium. Carbon black products which may be prepared according to process of the invention are described as well as uses of such carbon black products in plastic compositions, rubber compositions, paper compositions, and textile compositions.

The invention relates to a method for preparing core-shell silicon dioxide-coated ammonium polyphosphate (APP), which is characterized by comprising the following steps successively: (1) adding ammonium polyphosphate into ethanol water solution, stirring and dispersing well; (2) adding silicate ester ethanol solution into the solution obtained in the step (1) while the mass ratio of silicate ester to ammonium polyphosphate is 0.05-10:1, adjusting the pH value of the solution to 9-12 by adding alkaline solution, and then performing complete reaction at room temperature; and (3) adding couplingagent into the grout obtained in the step (2) to carry out surface treatment, and then filtrating, washing and drying to obtain the silicon dioxide-coated ammonium polyphosphate. On one hand, the ammonium polyphosphate flame retardant utilizes the synergistic flame retardance of silicon and phosphorus elements to increase retardant effectiveness and reduce dosage, thereby bringing down the negative effects of APP; on the other hand, the ammonium polyphosphate flame retardant utilizes the advantages of silicon dioxide, such as excellent hydrophobicity, heat resistance, high strength and the like, to further solve the problems of APP such as infiltration and migration, influence on product strength, insufficient heat resistance and the like.