The invention discloses a combined 
machining method for blade air film holes and a device thereof, and relates to the field of non-traditional 
machining. The combined 
machining method comprises the steps that the air film holes with the needed size are rapidly drilled in a 
thermal barrier coating high-temperature 
alloy matrix through 
laser heating auxiliary drilling; secondly, a 
drill bit rotatingat a high speed serves as a 
cathode, blades serve as an 
anode, the 
drill bit moves up and down, online 
electrolysis aftertreatment is conducted on part of the air film holes of the 
metal matrix, andthe defects of 
residual stress, a 
heat affected zone and the like in the drilling process are eliminated; and meanwhile, tiny 
abrasive particles are suspended in the 
electrolyte, tiny 
impact scratching is conducted on the hole wall under the driving of the 
drill bit rotating at a high speed, the similar 
grinding and 
polishing effect is achieved, and the quality of the whole inner wall of the air film holes including the 
thermal barrier coating is further improved. The method is simple and easy to implement, 
laser transmission is not affected by the surrounding environment, the environmental adaptability is high, repeated tool setting is not needed, and the defects that the 
thermal barrier coating cannot be machined through a conventional electric machining method, the 
single crystal alloylaser machining efficiency is low, and 
thermal damage is likely to be generated are overcome.