The invention provides a combined cooling, heating, power 
cogeneration system and method containing supercritical 
compressed air energy storage and relates to the technical field of combined cooling,heating, power 
cogeneration system optimization. The combined cooling, heating, power 
cogeneration system comprises an 
electric generator, a supercritical 
compressed air energy storage module, a compression heat utilization module, a solar preheating module, an electric refrigerating 
machine, an absorption type refrigerating 
machine, a 
waste heat boiler and an electric boiler, wherein the electricgenerator supplies power to devices in the system and a user; the supercritical 
compressed air energy storage module releases 
electricity after compressing air, and the output end of the supercritical 
compressed air energy storage module is connected with the electric refrigerating 
machine, the electric boiler and the 
user input end; the compression heat utilization module cools the air and stores water absorbing heat, and the output end of the compression heat utilization module is connected with the supercritical 
compressed air energy storage module and the user; the solar preheating moduleoutputs the air to the supercritical 
compressed air energy storage module after heating the air; and the output ends of the 
waste heat boiler, the absorption type refrigerating machine, the electricrefrigerating machine and the electric boiler are connected with the user. By means of the combined cooling, heating, power cogeneration system and method containing the supercritical compressed air energy storage, changes of the energy requirements in the system are fully met, and the stability of the system under the condition of variable working conditions is improved.