The invention discloses a 
stream processor parallel environment-oriented 
data stream communication 
system and method, which relate to the technical field of 
parallel communication and are used for solving the technical problem that the inconvenience in developing a 
CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture) and MPI (
Message Passing Interface) 
hybrid program is unbeneficial to real-time processingof 
mass data streams. Each computation node in the 
system is provided with a CPU (
Central Processing Unit) computation component, GPU (
Graphics Processing Unit) computation component, a dynamic pipeline 
pool as well as an MPI receiving component and an MPI transmitting component for MPI communication; a node resource table, a component resource table and a current communication pipeline mapping table are arranged in each computation node; communication among computation node components is performed by using the dynamic pipeline 
pool; and the communication data unit is used for transmitting. The communication 
system and the communication method thereof provided by the invention can effectively support the construction of a large-scale 
information processing parallel environment by using the MPI and a 
stream processor computer, contribute to system program development of programmers, and are suitable for constructing cloud computation nodes and 
processing a large scale of data streams in real time.