The invention relates to the technical field of 
torpedo water entry buffer load reduction design, in particular to a 
carbon fiber composite buffering and load-reducing hood and a preparation method thereof. The 
carbon fiber composite buffering and load-reducing hood comprises a 
carbon fiber composite cover, a buffering and load-reducing 
assembly, a positioning ring and fixing assemblies. A buffering 
assembly is located at the position close to the end part of the carbon 
fiber composite cover and arranged in the carbon 
fiber composite cover; a positioning ring mounting groove is formed in the carbon 
fiber composite cover; the positioning ring is fixedly mounted in the positioning ring mounting groove; the 
tail end of the carbon fiber composite cover is cylindrical; a plurality of fixing 
assembly mounting grooves are formed in the cylindrical section part of the 
tail end of the carbon fiber composite cover; the fixing assemblies are fixedly arranged in the fixing assembly mounting grooves respectively; and the carbon fiber composite cover is prepared by performing high-temperature vacuum curing on a carbon fiber paving layer. By using the carbon fiber composite buffering and load-reducing hood and the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the technical problem how to reduce potential damage, caused by a water surface 
impact load, to internal components when a 
torpedo enters water is solved.