The invention discloses a 
frost-damage-preventing light-introduced-
decomposition-type planting method for 
overwintering crops and belongs to the technical field of agricultural production. According to the 
frost-damage-preventing light-introduced-
decomposition-type planting method for the 
overwintering crops, light-introducing 
heat conducting sticks can be pre-buried at adjacent positions of the 
overwintering crops to introduce outside light to deep places of soil, photodecomposition coatings on photodecomposition antifrost spheres gradually decompose and liberate 
oxygen in case of being exposed to light, the 
oxygen enters multiple sections of internal-arranged heat-release control tubes and then be in contact with a self-heating material so as to trigger heating actions, meanwhile, innercores of fertilizers are assisted to independently disintegrate from outside to inside and provide nutrients for roots of the crops, thus, the light-introducing 
heat conducting sticks can introduce the light and then trigger heating action and feeding action of the photodecomposition antifrost spheres at a low temperature stage, the soil is heated up, an appropriate growth temperature for the crops is maintained, meanwhile, the nutrients and 
oxygen essential to growth are provided, the traditional passive defense mode is changed into an active light introducing mode, and the yield of the overwintering crops can be greatly increased while 
frost damage is effectively prevented.