A grape preservative and preparation method thereof
A technology of preservatives and grapes, which is applied in the fields of fruit and vegetable preservation, food preservation, and protection of fruits/vegetables with a coating protective layer. It can solve the problems of short action time of preservatives, softening and taste changes, and discoloration of grape stems, etc., to achieve Outstanding fresh-keeping effect, lower surface tension, slow down the effect of ethylene release
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Embodiment 1
[0018] The grape preservative described in this embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2 parts of cinnamon essential oil, 1 part of Zanthoxylum bungeanum essential oil, 1 part of sodium alginate, 8 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 4 parts of Tween 80, and 3 parts of propionic acid , 2 parts of calcium chloride, 3 parts of vitamin C, 3 parts of potassium sorbate, 15 parts of chitosan citric acid solution, and 15 parts of water.
[0019] The mass concentration of chitosan in the chitosan citric acid solution is 2%, and the citric acid solution is 1% citric acid solution.
[0020] The preparation method that is used for described grape preservative comprises the steps:
[0021] (1) Mix sodium alginate, sucrose fatty acid ester, Tween 80, propionic acid and water, stir at 70°C to fully dissolve, and cool to room temperature;
[0022] (2) Add cinnamon essential oil and Zanthoxylum bungeanum essential oil to the solution described in step (1), and sti...
Embodiment 2
[0028] The grape preservative described in this embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5 parts of cinnamon essential oil, 2 parts of Zanthoxylum bungeanum essential oil, 2 parts of sodium alginate, 6 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 6 parts of Tween 80, and 1 part of propionic acid , 4 parts of calcium chloride, 2 parts of vitamin C, 4 parts of potassium sorbate, 10 parts of chitosan citric acid solution, and 20 parts of water.
[0029] The mass concentration of chitosan in the chitosan citric acid solution is 2%, and the citric acid solution is 1% citric acid solution.
[0030] The preparation method that is used for described grape preservative comprises the steps:
[0031] (1) Mix sodium alginate, sucrose fatty acid ester, Tween 80, propionic acid and water, stir at 60°C to fully dissolve, and cool to room temperature;
[0032] (2) Add cinnamon essential oil and Zanthoxylum bungeanum essential oil to the solution described in step (1), and ...
Embodiment 3
[0038] The grape preservative described in this embodiment includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of cinnamon essential oil, 0.5 part of Zanthoxylum bungeanum essential oil, 0.5 part of sodium alginate, 7 parts of sucrose fatty acid ester, 5 parts of Tween 80, and 5 parts of propionic acid , 1 part of calcium chloride, 4 parts of vitamin C, 2 parts of potassium sorbate, 20 parts of chitosan citric acid solution, and 10 parts of water.
[0039] The mass concentration of chitosan in the chitosan citric acid solution is 1%, and the citric acid solution is 1% citric acid solution.
[0040] The preparation method that is used for described grape preservative comprises the steps:
[0041] (1) Mix sodium alginate, sucrose fatty acid ester, Tween 80, propionic acid and water, stir at 80°C to fully dissolve, and cool to room temperature;
[0042] (2) Add cinnamon essential oil and Zanthoxylum bungeanum essential oil to the solution described in step (1), and ...
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