The invention provides a short-distance 
takeoff ideal scheme of a running take-off 
airplane. The core technology is that a 
runway is divided into a fixed part and a dynamic part, and the fixed part is closely connected with the dynamic part, so that the 
airplane is static relative to the fixed 
runway when running on the dynamic 
runway and enters into the fixed runway till being accelerated at a preset speed on the dynamic runway, therefore, the 
airplane can realize the short-distance 
takeoff under the status of high initial speed and large 
kinetic energy. The airplane not only meets the best requirements of the aircraft carrier airplane such as short-distance 
takeoff, full-load takeoff and full-oil takeoff, but also has the capability of short-distance landing. A crawler type integrated dynamic runway has the functions of short 
takeoff and landing, can be used for preventing the airplane from rushing out of the runway in a land 
aerodrome, can be used for building a military field 
aerodrome, can be used for building a temporary 
takeoff and landing point for the vehicle-mounted (carrier-based) military aircraft, possibly brings the development direction of the 
miniaturization and the 
submarine trend of the aircraft carrier, and possibly brings the great change of an air 
operation mode. The airplane jointly uses three schemes such as a crawler type integrated dynamic runway, a three-point type synchronous running wheel short-distance take-off airplane, a straight line type synchronous column wheel short-distance take-off airplane, and the like.