The invention provides a sports testing method, a sports testing device and a sports testing 
system. The invention belongs to the field of 
physical education, training, testing and competition, and particularly relates to a method, a device and a 
system for realizing intelligent 
physical education, training, testing and competition by using an 
image analysis technology. The sports testing method comprises the following steps: installing video acquisition equipment, setting a project test area, registering a user, acquiring user identity characteristic information, identifying the user, prompting the user to test, acquiring a test video, calculating test scores and process data, analyzing capability data and an 
exercise prescription, and informing the user of 
test data. According to the method, automatic, standardized and intelligent sports test can be realized, the test scores are automatically and correctly calculated, the test process data is quantitatively calculated, normative actions and non-normative actions are correctly judged, the data, such as technical, physical and 
physiological function data, of the user is analyzed, and the targeted 
exercise prescription is given.