The invention provides a broad-spectrum rod-shaped viral 
pesticide produced by substitute hosts, the components and the weight proportion of which are: 20 billion PIB / ml 
virus suspension 2.5 to 15 percent, 60nm 
silicon dioxide 0.1 to 0.5 percent, aromatic 
amino acid 0.1 to 0.15 percent, refined fluorescent whitening agent 0.5 to 1 percent, 
sodium lignin sulfonate 0.1 to 1 percent, chlorfluazuron 0.01 to 0.1 percent, 
glycerol 1.0 to 2.0 percent, and remaining no sterilized water; the 
virus suspension is received by the infection of 
nuclear polyhedrosis virus of cabbage armymoth and the substation for the host---
cotton bollworm or 
beet armyworm. The 
pesticide not only maintains the biological 
pesticide properties of viral pesticides and has no harms to human beings and 
higher animals, but also is suitable for the the massive employments on vegetables, and has the wide 
insect disinfestation spectrum. Therefore, a broad-spectrum viral pesticide can prevent and control various harmful insects while with only a rod-shaped 
virus. The invention has the advantages of good insecticidal effect, fast insecticidal speed, and very good application prospect.