The invention relates to a method for constructing a specific 
pathogen-free penaeid 
shrimp culture 
system, which comprises the steps of adopting comprehensive treatment of culture water for avoiding the entry of pathogens; introducing selected oocystis borgei into a penaeid 
shrimp culture pond for constructing a good microalgae 
community structure, and using a microalgae-controlled 
water environment to reduce the concentration of injurious factors, such as 
ammonia nitrogen, 
nitrite nitrogen and the like in a 
water body, improving the 
water quality, eliminating stress factors, improving the content of dissolved 
oxygen in the water and leading the environment of the 
water body to be in the good 
dynamic balance state for a long time. A 
system of the oocystis borgei, rhodopseudanonas palustris and phycomycete is utilized for inhibiting the growth of vibrios during the early stage, the middle stage and the 
late stage of culture; and schmackeria dubin is utilized to intake microalgae, thereby controlling the number of the microalgae in the 
water body and eliminating the adverse impacts of rapid proliferation of the microalgae on a 
culture environment. Penaeid shrimps have the advantages of specific 
pathogen-free property, rapid growth, strong 
disease resistance, strong 
stress resistance, short culture period, large and uniform formed size, high output, good investment efficiency and the like.