30results about How to "Achieve low power consumption" patented technology

The invention discloses a buoyancy-driven intelligent self-lifting communication subsurface buoy system which comprises an intelligent self-lifting communication floating body, a main floating body and an anchoring system. The intelligent self-lifting communication floating body comprises a main frame, a floating body material, a communication antenna, an electronic compartment, a battery compartment, an acoustic module and a buoyancy-driven adjusting mechanism. The buoyancy-driven intelligent self-lifting communication subsurface buoy system has the advantages that the subsurface buoy system can realize real-time transmission of data of a subsurface buoy, so that timeliness of the data is guaranteed; switching of a working state of a mechanism around a density jumping layer is realized by cooperation of the buoyancy-driven adjusting mechanism and a control system, long-term working capability of the surface buoy system at low power consumption is realized, floating motion and a communication function under low ocean current are realized, overall power consumption of the subsurface buoy system is lowered, and working cycle of the subsurface buoy system is prolonged greatly; by being controlled to float and dive, the communication subsurface buoy is effectively protected from being damaged by organisms or ships on the sea, and high working reliability of the subsurface buoy is guaranteed.

The invention provides a network access device with a low-power-consumption remote wakening mechanism. One of embodiments of the network access device comprises a signal transmitting and receiving circuit, a demodulator circuit and a control circuit. The signal transmitting and receiving circuit is used for receiving a network signal, and the demodulator circuit is coupled with the signal transmitting and receiving circuit and used for generating a data frame according to the network signal received by the signal transmitting and receiving circuit. The control circuit is coupled to the demodulator circuit and used for wakening at least a part of components of an electronic device when at least two fields of the data frame fit a preset value or when a data frame comprising a specific field fits a specific receiving sequence.

Disclosed is a data driver including a zero compensation resistor connected in series with a phase compensation capacitor between an output node of an input differential amplification stage and an output node of a succeeding amplification stage, and a control circuit that controls to switch a resistance value of the zero compensation resistor. The control circuit switches the resistance value of the zero compensation resistor to a first resistance value or a second resistance value larger than the first resistance value in response to turning off or on of an output switch that controls connection between the output terminal of an amplifying circuit and a data line.

A semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of memory blocks, a plurality of refresh block counters, a refresh word line counter, and an arbitration circuit. The plurality of refresh block counters generate block addresses of at least two memory blocks to select at least two memory blocks to be refreshed from the plurality of memory blocks. The refresh word line counter generates a common word line address that is common to the at least two memory blocks. The arbitration circuit generates at least one first word line address based on the at least two block addresses and the common word line address and arbitrate so that each word line indicated by the at least one first word line address is refreshed during a period in which a word line indicated by an externally applied second word line address is accessed.

There is provided an oscillation circuit using a crystal vibrator including means A for obtaining an oscillation activation time Ts (Ts0) from an oscillation margin M by using a relational equation between the oscillation activation time Ts and the oscillation margin M or a relational graph thereof; means B for obtaining a relational equation between the oscillation activation time Ts and a load capacitance CL in an arbitrary driving current value Ios from the relational equation between the oscillation activation time Ts and the load capacitance CL, and the driving current value Ios; and means C for determining the load capacitance CL corresponding to the oscillation activation time Ts0 obtained by the means A, by using the relational equation between the oscillation activation time Ts and the load capacitance CL, which is obtained by the means B.

Provided is a semiconductor integrated circuit device which enables reduction is power consumption. The semiconductor integrated circuit device has a circuit block 1C including a plurality of components 101e to 120e, and a voltage of a value different from those of other components is supplied to at least one of the plurality of components 101e to 120e from electric sources 11 to 14 which supply voltages VDD1 to VDD4.

The present invention prevents the formation of hillocks on source electrodes and drain electrodes during annealing at high temperatures of thin-film transistors provided with a channel protective layer. The source electrode (16S) and drain electrode (16D) on a thin-film transistor substrate, which has a channel protective film (15a) provided in islands so as to cover a channel part of an oxide semiconductor film (14), are constituted of an aluminum alloy film or a laminated film containing an aluminum alloy film.

The present invention aims to providing a method for determining design values for a quartz oscillating circuit, through using a relation of load capacitance CL, negative resistance RL and drive current Ios of the oscillating circuit of a quartz oscillator. The third value can be determined through using a relation formula or a relation curve after determining two values of the negative resistance RL, the load capacitance CL and the drive current Ios, in the process of using the quartz oscillating circuit of the quartz oscillator.

There is provided an oscillation circuit including a crystal vibrator that is connected between input and output terminals of a CMOS inverter making up the oscillation circuit; an input wiring line that includes a crystal vibrator-side input terminal connected to an input terminal pad of the CMOS inverter; an output wiring line that includes a crystal vibrator-side output terminal connected to an output terminal pad of the CMOS inverter; a ground power source wiring line that includes a crystal vibrator-side ground power source terminal; and a capacitative element that is connected between the input wiring line and the ground power source wiring line, and between the output wiring line and the ground power source wiring line, wherein the ground power source wiring line is disposed at least a part of between the input wiring line and the output wiring line.

The invention provides a desk lamp that utilizes solar energy to charge. It includes a lamp base, a lamp base, a light pole connecting the lamp base and the lamp base, a switch, a rechargeable battery, and a solar cell, and the solar cell is detachably embedded in the base of the desk lamp. The lamp holder is provided with a solar controller. The solar cells are silicon solar cells. The lamp holder is composed of a lampshade and a group of light emitting diodes. The invention is simple to realize, convenient to use, and has high cost performance; a solar cell is installed on a desk lamp. During the day, it absorbs solar energy into the battery. At night, the battery is used to make the light tube glow. Recycling in this way can achieve the effect of low power consumption. The detachable solar panel brings great convenience for charging.

A reference voltage generation circuit for driving a liquid crystal display comprises a positive polarity ladder resistor circuit including a first ladder resistor circuit (212) between first and second power source lines supplied with first and second power source voltages (VDD, VSS), respectively, and a negative polarity ladder resistor circuit including a second ladder resistor circuit (222) between the first and second power source lines. First to i-th reference voltage output switching circuits (VSW1-VSWi) are respectively inserted between first to i-th division nodes (ND 1 -ND i ) of the first ladder resistor circuit (212), where i is an integer larger than or equal to 2, and first to i-th reference voltage output nodes (VND 1 -VND i ). (i + 1)th to 2i-th reference voltage output switching circuits (VSW(i+1)-VSW2i) are respectively inserted between (i + 1)th to 2i-th division nodes (ND i+1 -ND 2i ) of the second ladder resistor circuit and the first to i-th reference voltage output nodes. When polarity inversion of a voltage outputted by a polarity inversion drive system at a given polarity inversion period is repeated, the first to i-th reference voltage output switching circuits are switched on during a positive polarity driving period and switched off during a negative polarity driving period; and the (i + 1)th to 2i-th reference voltage output switching circuits are switched off during the positive polarity driving period and switched on during the negative polarity driving period.

The invention discloses a buoyancy-driven intelligent self-lifting communication subsurface buoy system which comprises an intelligent self-lifting communication floating body, a main floating body and an anchoring system. The intelligent self-lifting communication floating body comprises a main frame, a floating body material, a communication antenna, an electronic compartment, a battery compartment, an acoustic module and a buoyancy-driven adjusting mechanism. The buoyancy-driven intelligent self-lifting communication subsurface buoy system has the advantages that the subsurface buoy system can realize real-time transmission of data of a subsurface buoy, so that timeliness of the data is guaranteed; switching of a working state of a mechanism around a density jumping layer is realized by cooperation of the buoyancy-driven adjusting mechanism and a control system, long-term working capability of the surface buoy system at low power consumption is realized, floating motion and a communication function under low ocean current are realized, overall power consumption of the subsurface buoy system is lowered, and working cycle of the subsurface buoy system is prolonged greatly; by being controlled to float and dive, the communication subsurface buoy is effectively protected from being damaged by organisms or ships on the sea, and high working reliability of the subsurface buoy is guaranteed.

The light source device (10) assumes that the diameter of a substantially circle representing the end of the neck (121) side of the reflecting portion (122) of the main reflecting mirror (12) using the light reflecting region is Hd, and the diameter of the main reflecting mirror (12) is assumed to be Hd. The distance between the neck-shaped portion (121) side end of the reflection portion (122) utilizing the light reflection region and the light emission center (O) of the light-emitting portion (1111) in the direction of the central axis of the light beam emitted from the light source device (10) is f1 Let the diameter of the opening on the base end side of the neck portion (121) in the extending direction be H, the diameter of the sealing portions (1112, 1113) be T1, and let the inflection point connecting the light-emitting portion (1111) and the sealing portion (1112) be When the angle formed between (IP1) and the light emission center of the light emitting part (1111) and the central axis of the light beam emitted from the light source device (10) is θ1, θ1≤Tan−1(Hd / (2f1) ) and T1<H≤Hd.

In the prior art, in a conveyor line in which conveyor lines driven in different directions are arranged in multiple layers, it is necessary to provide the same number of power sources for driving the conveyor belts of each conveyor line as the number of conveyor lines. Therefore, the number of driving sources increases, and the power consumption of the entire device inevitably increases. The present invention adopts a mechanism for driving a plurality of conveying lines in parallel by one power source, thereby reducing the number of power sources required for driving the conveying lines and realizing low power consumption of the system.

An output of an operational amplifier circuit is set to the high impedance state in a given period including a transition between a period T1 (positive polarity) in which a voltage level of a counter electrode VCOM becomes VC1 and a period T2 (negative polarity) in which VCOM becomes VC2. In the period T1, data line is driven by a P-type operational amplifier OP1 having a P-type driving transistor, while in the period T2, the data line is driven by an N-type operational amplifier OP2 having an N-type driving transistor. By positively using a parasitic capacitance between the counter electrode and the data line, the voltage level of the data line is changed before driving. The excess charge is returned to the power source side by clamping the output of the operational amplifier circuit to a voltage range equal to or wider than a voltage range of power sources VDD and VSS. The voltage range of power sources VDD' and VSS' of a clamp circuit are set to be narrower than that of the power sources VDD and VSS of the operational amplifier circuit.

In a write-in device (3), a control unit (34) controls an authentication communication unit (32) so as to transmit authentication data to a display device (2) of a write-in destination to identify the display device (2) of the write-in destination before writing main data. When the authentication is complete, the control unit (34) controls a main control unit (31) so as to transmit the main data stored in a storage unit (30) to the display device (2) of the write-in destination by a radio communication. In the display device (2), a control unit (25) controls an authentication communication unit (21) so as to receive the authentication data from the write-in device (3). The control unit (25) controls a main communication unit (20) to receive the main data from the write-in device (3) by a radio communication after the authentication is complete. Thus, when writing data from a write-in device to a display device, there arises no problem of complicated wiring. This improves the device design.

A readout circuit (1) is provided with the following: an electrical current load circuit (4) for supplying a load current from a power source to first and second inputs (2, 3); a first discharge circuit (6) for discharging the electric potential of the first and second inputs (2, 3) to ground level; an equalizing circuit (8) that equalizes the electric potential of the first and second inputs (2, 3); a differential circuit (11) for receiving the first and second inputs (2, 3) as differential inputs, and for outputting first and second readout outputs (9, 10), which are differential outputs; and a second discharge circuit (13) for discharging the electric potential of the first and second readout outputs (9, 10) to ground level.

An image reading apparatus capable of achieving low electricity consumption includes a plurality of image reading chips for reading images. Each of the plurality of image reading chips includes, a pixel that includes a light receiving element which receives light and performs photoelectric conversion; a voltage boosting circuit that generates a transmission control signal for transmitting electriccharges which are generated on the basis of the photoelectric conversion; and a reading circuit which generates an image signal on the basis of the electric charges which are transmitted. The voltageboosting circuit operates during a period in which the light receiving element receives the light and during a period in which the electric charges that are generated on the basis of the photoelectric conversion which is performed by the light receiving element, and stops an operation during a period in which the reading circuits of the other image reading chips output the image signals.

The invention discloses an optical switch. The optical switch includes: a photothyristor that is switched from an off state to an on state by incident light; a light-emitting element that emits outgoing light when the photothyristor is in the on state; and a tunnel junction layer or a III-V compound layer having metallic conductivity. The tunnel junction layer or the III-V compound layer is disposed between the photothyristor and the light-emitting element.

A semiconductor integrated circuit connected between a first node and a second node includes first to fourth transistors. When a signal at the second node changes, the fourth transistor is turned on, and a potential obtained by shifting a third potential by the threshold of the fourth transistor is applied to the gate of the second transistor.

The present invention provides an image reading device capable of reducing power consumption. The image reading device is an image reading device including a plurality of image reading chips for reading an image, each of the plurality of image reading chips having: a pixel section including a light-receiving element for photoelectrically converting light from the light; a booster circuit that generates a transfer control signal for transferring charges generated based on photoelectric conversion performed by the light-receiving element; a readout circuit that generates Generates and outputs an image signal based on the transferred charge, and the booster circuit generates while the light receiving element of the pixel unit is receiving the light and based on photoelectric conversion by the light receiving element. The operation is performed while the charge of the image reading chip is being transferred, and the operation is stopped while the reading circuit of the other image reading chip is outputting the image signal.

A read circuit includes a current load circuit configured to supply a load current from a power source to a first input and a second input; a first discharge circuit configured to discharge potential of the first and second inputs to a ground level; an equalization circuit configured to equalize the potential of the first and second inputs; a differential circuit configured to receive the first and second inputs as differential inputs, and to output a first output and a second read output as differential outputs; and a second discharge circuit configured to discharge potential of the first and second read outputs to the ground level.

An analo electronic watch is comprised of a display unit (2) for displaying a time by its hands, a step motor (3) for driving the hands, a motor driving unit (4) for controlling and driving the step motor at a prescribed hand driving interval in an ordinary case, a hand position detecting means for detecting positions of the hands, a hand position detecting means control unit (6) for intermittently controlling and driving the hand position detecting means (5) at a first detecting period, which is longer than the hand driving period, and a detecting period changing unit (7) for instructing thehand position detecting means (5) of changing the detecting period. When the detecting period changing unit (7) detects a detecting period changing condition, while the hand driving period for the step motor (3) is maintained, the detecting period changing unit (7) changes the hand position detecting period of the hand position detecting means (5) from the first detecting period to a second detecting period.

The invention relates to the technical field of parking management, and discloses a public parking space management system, including a background server, a mobile device, and ground locks arranged on public parking spaces, and each ground lock is equipped with a vehicle detection device and a ground lock controller , a battery, and a management method, including a vehicle detection device to detect whether a vehicle is parked, and the ground lock controller starts billing after receiving the signal of the vehicle parked, and controls the upper rotation of the baffle to withstand the vehicle chassis; at the same time, the background server calculates The unlock password synchronized with the ground lock controller; after the payment is successful, the ground lock controller controls the baffle to rotate down through the rotating device, and the car can be picked up and left. The invention manages automatically, charges according to time, can increase the profit of the manager, and integrates resources, and only needs to install a ground lock on the public parking space to complete the transformation, which is simple and convenient.

Disclosed is a data driver including a zero compensation resistor connected in series with a phase compensation capacitor between an output node of an input differential amplification stage and an output node of a succeeding amplification stage, and a control circuit that controls to switch a resistance value of the zero compensation resistor. The control circuit switches the resistance value of the zero compensation resistor to a first resistance value or a second resistance value larger than the first resistance value in response to turning off or on of an output switch that controls connection between the output terminal of an amplifying circuit and a data line.

The present application proposes a network access device with a low power consumption remote wake-up mechanism. One of the embodiments of the network access device proposed in this case includes a signal transmission and reception circuit, a demodulation circuit and a control circuit. The signal transmitting and receiving circuit is used for receiving network signals, and the demodulation circuit is coupled to the signal transmitting and receiving circuit for generating data frames according to the network signals received by the signal transmitting and receiving circuit. The control circuit is coupled to the demodulation circuit, and is used for waking up at least some components of the electronic device when at least two fields of the data frame meet preset values ​​or a data frame including a specific field meets a specific receiving sequence.

In a temperature control device which maintains an obj ect to be controlled at a preset constant temperature and an arrayed waveguide grating optical wavelength multiplexer / demultiplexer, the adverse effect of the junction temperature of the semiconductor control element is eliminated for the purpose of simplifying the overall structure and improving operation efficiency sufficiently without any trouble. The object 10 to be controlled, which is an arrayed waveguide grating optical wavelength multiplexing / demultiplexing element, is fixed on the soaking plate 2 which is made from a good heat conductive material. The semiconductor control element 3 with a control terminal which functions as a heat generator by using its junction temperature and a temperature sensor 5 are fixed on the soaking plate 2. A negative feedback control is applied to the conduction condition of the semiconductor control element 3 in accordance with the error signal s3 which indicates the difference between the present temperature signal s2 obtained from the temperature detection signal s4 transmitted from the temperature sensor 5 and the preset target temperature signal s1. Consequently, the junction temperature of the semiconductor control element 3 is effectively used as a heating source not as a loss, thereby reducing the power consumption and stabilizing the performance.

In a light source device (10), relations of ¸1 ‰¤ Tan -1 (Hd / (2f1)) and T1 < H ‰¤ Hd are established, where a diameter of a circle defining an edge on the neck (121) side of a usable-light reflection area in a reflecting portion (122) of a main reflecting mirror (12) is Hd, a distance between the edge on the neck (121) side of the usable-light reflection area of the reflecting portion (122) of the main reflecting mirror (12) and an emitting center O of an emitting portion (1111) in a central axis direction of the light beam irradiated from the light source device (10) is f1, an opening diameter of a base end in an extending direction of the neck (121) is H, a diameter of sealing portion (1112, 1113) is T1, and an angle formed by lines connecting inflection points (IP1) between the emitting portions (1111) and the sealing portion (1112) with the emitting center of the emitting portion (1111) and the central axis of the light beam irradiated from the light source device (10) is ¸1.