The invention provides an inner wall-silver plated and 
liquid crystal-filled hollow 
optical fiber surface plasmon resonance temperature sensor and belongs to the 
optical fiber sensing technical field. According to the structure of the sensor, the interior of a hollow glass 
optical fiber is plated with silver, and the silver-plated hollow glass optical 
fiber is filled with 
liquid crystal; the inner 
diameter of the hollow glass optical 
fiber ranges from 300 microns to 500 microns, the 
numerical aperture of the hollow glass optical 
fiber is not lower than 0.27, and the length of the hollow glass optical fiber ranges from 30 mm to 50 mm; 
sensitization treatment is performed on the inner wall of the hollow glass optical fiber, and a 45nm-to 80nm uniform 
silver film is formed in the optical fiber through adopting a 
liquid phase chemical deposition method, and therefore, a sensing layer of 
surface plasmon resonance can be formed; and the hollow optical fiber is filled with thermotropic nematic 
liquid crystal, and plastic-clad multimode optical fibers are coupled to the ports of the optical fiber respectively, and end sealing 
processing is realized. With the inner wall-silver plated and liquid 
crystal-filled hollow optical fiber 
surface plasmon resonance temperature sensor adopted, subtle temperature changes can be dynamically monitored in real time. The inner wall-silver plated and liquid 
crystal-filled hollow optical fiber 
surface plasmon resonance temperature sensor is suitable for long-distance transmission. According to the inner wall-silver plated and liquid 
crystal-filled hollow optical fiber 
surface plasmon resonance temperature sensor, special inner wall silver plating technology is adopted, and the hollow optical fiber is filled with the thermotropic liquid crystal, and therefore, the oxidation of the external silver layer of the 
solid optical fiber surface 
plasma resonance sensor can be avoided.