The invention discloses a soil sampling device for 
geological exploration, and relates to the technical field of 
geological exploration appliances, the soil sampling device comprises a bottom plate, stand columns vertically arranged on two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate and a lifting plate horizontally arranged between the upper parts of the stand columns, stabilizing cylinders are arranged on two sides of the top surface of the lifting plate, and a sampling 
drill cylinder is arranged in each placing cylinder; a lifting 
assembly is arranged in the lifting cavity; a driving 
assembly is arranged on the mounting frame; a cooling 
assembly is arranged in the connecting cylinder; a transmission mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat; through cooperation of the sampling drilling 
barrel, the mounting base and the transmission mechanism, the sampling drilling 
barrel can be conveniently subjected to rotary 
cutting and downward drilling, stone existing in a soil body can be conveniently crushed, meanwhile, intermittent water supplementing, cooling and lubricating effects can be achieved on the sampling drilling 
barrel which is rotationally drilled downwards, the service life of a crushing 
cutting ring at the bottom of the sampling drilling barrel is conveniently prolonged, and the sampling drilling barrel is convenient to use. Soil bodies with different depths can be conveniently collected, classified and sorted, and the efficiency and accuracy of soil sampling are greatly improved.