The guide type control valve of the invention comprises a main valve (5) and an electric 
pilot valve (7), wherein the main valve comprises the following components: a valve body (10) which is formed with a valve chamber (13) for leading in and leading out the fluid; and a main valve core (20) which is sliding-freely inserted in the valve body (10) and does opening or closing to the main 
valve opening (14) arranged on the valve body (10) and comprises a large 
diameter part (20A) and a minor 
diameter part (20B) and the cross section of which is shaped like a reverse Chinese character tu, and the electric 
pilot valve comprises the following components: a separating component (32) which is installed that the component closes the top opening of the valve body (10) and a backpressure chamber (33) is separated between the separating component and the main valve core (20); and a 
pilot valve core (35) which does opening and closing to the 
pilot valve opening (27) arranged on the main valve core (20), the electric 
pilot valve is arranged with a 
voltage equalizing channel (24) which communicates the valve chamber (13) with the backpressure chamber (33), and exerts the force facing to the valve-opening direction to the main valve core (20) with the compressed spiral spring (25), besides the main valve core (20) is caused to move to the valve-opening direction following the moving of the 
pilot valve core (35) to the valve-opening direction. Otherwise, the outer 
diameter Da of the large diameter part (20A) of the main valve core (20) is 1.5 to 3 times of the diameter Db of the main 
valve opening (14). The present invention can provide a guide type control valve which can optionally and subtly regulate the opening degree of the valve and can effectively avoid the generating of the 
noise, and can get an excellent response property and action stability as well as control property , etc.