The present invention provides an intelligent 
tower connected graph construction method for planning the inspection 
route of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The method comprises the steps of A, predicting the distribution of 
transmission line towers according to the single-element 
nonlinear regression prediction method to generate a plurality of 
tower lines, wherein each 
tower line is composed of a plurality of towers; B, based on the critical conditions of tower distribution, connecting the plurality of tower lines to form a line connection graph, wherein the critical conditions are composed of crossed crossing condition, parallel distribution situation of multiple tower lines at a relatively near distance relative to one another, tower steering condition and tower 
branch condition; C, constructing a 
storage structure of the line connection graph. According to the technical scheme of the invention, 
power transmission lines are intelligently planned based on the above 
algorithm, so that the planning efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, an entire patrol scheme is provided. In this way, not only the patrol can be conducted on going and returning paths, but also the line inspection is conducted on going and returning paths. Therefore, the line inspection efficiency is greatly improved. Based on the intelligent traversal 
algorithm, an optimal inspection 
route for a line network can be planned. In this way, all towers can be traversed within a region at a shortest inspection distance.