The invention relates to a method for 
smelting crude lead in an 
oxygen-enriched side-blowing 
smelting furnace, belonging to the technical field of 
lead smelting. The method comprises the process steps of: 1) crude lead material preparation: proportioning lead-containing materials, 
quartz stones and limestone flux according to 
silicate degree being 0.9-1.3 percent, evenly mixing and crushing the lead-containing materials and the flux to grain size being less than or equal to 40mm; 2) crude 
lead smelting preparation: melting partial crude lead materials to a depth of 300-400mm in the 
oxygen-enriched side-blowing 
smelting furnace; and 3) crude 
lead smelting: continuously feeding the crude lead materials into a 
hearth and then controlling smelting air-
coal ratio, temperature and high-pressure 
oxygen-enriched air supply, wherein molten lead sinks down and automatically flows into a furnace 
bed for heat preservation and storage through a 
siphon port, the molten lead automatically flows into a 
casting mold to form ingots when the depth of the stored molten lead reaches an overflow port, and the accumulated floating lean 
slag is discharged and is introduced into the crude lead material preparation process. The method for smelting crude lead in the oxygen-enriched side-blowing smelting furnace has the advantages that the investment is small, the smelting efficiency is high, the 
energy consumption is low, the arrangement is facilitated, the treatment capacity is high, the method is suitable for 
mass production, the materials are not required to be granulated, bricked, dried and stored, and the quantity of 
flue dust is small.