The invention provides a biological desulphurization 
processing reactor, a biological desulphurization 
processing system, and a 
processing method. The reactor comprises a 
three phase separator and a 
reaction zone. The 
reaction zone comprises an outer cylinder, a gas guiding cylinder and a lower flow guiding cylinder, such that the 
reaction zone is separated into an air-lift zone, an anoxic zone, and a descent zone. The 
three phase separator comprises an outer 
frustum, an inner inverted 
frustum, an outer 
sedimentation tank, an inner 
sedimentation tank, and an overflow groove, such that the 
three phase separator is separated into three 
sedimentation zones. 
Sulfide-containing 
wastewater is mixed with 
oxygen-containing water from the air-lift zone in the anoxic zone; under the effect of immobilized microorganisms, the 
sulfide is partially oxidized into elementary 
sulfur; the mixture is delivered through the three phase separator arranged above, such that the immobilized carrier is separated from a water phase and a 
gas phase, and 
sulfur particles flow out with water. According to the invention, with the structure of the reactor and the processing method, a good fluidized state is maintained, and the loss of the immobilized carrier is inhibited. The reactor, the 
system and the method are advantaged in high elementary 
sulfur production rate, good processing capacity, 
hydraulic load impact resistance, substrate load 
impact resistance, simple structure, and easy amplification.