The invention discloses a transfer 
plasmid for transforming 
Acinetobacter baumannii, which comprises, in 
clockwise order, a 
replicon ori, an 
ampicillin resistance 
gene AmpR, a transposon sequence, a junction transfer 
initiation site oriT, the transposon sequence contains a 
base sequence capable of autonomously emitting 
Acinetobacter baumannii and a resistance 
gene, and both ends of the resistancegene are provided with DifR and DifL sequences; also disclosed is an autonomously illuminated 
Acinetobacter baumannii without a resistance marker, the 
gene of 
Acinetobacter baumannii containing a genecapable of expressing autonomous light-emitting 
protein, and no resistance screening gene is in the 
genome of 
Acinetobacter baumannii. In the present invention, the autonomously illuminated 
Acinetobacter baumannii, which is constructed by the transfer 
plasmid pUC18T-mini-Tn7T-
lux-Ab-dif-Apr and the auxiliary 
plasmid pTNS3, can emit light without adding any substrate; and luminescent colonies canbe seen with the 
naked eye in a dark environment.