The invention relates to a battery 
management system performance 
test platform and a testing method based on semi-physical 
simulation and belongs to the field of systems. According to the battery 
management system performance 
test platform and the testing method based on semi-physical 
simulation, the problems existing in the aspects of effectiveness, practicality, accuracy, generality and comprehensiveness of an existing battery 
management system testing device and method are solved. A BMS to be tested and a 
simulation control and emulating unit of the 
test platform are connected with a 
CAN bus. A 
signal output end of an 
insulation resistance testing device, a 
signal output end of an insulation 
voltage resistant testing device, a 
signal output end of a 24-channel single-body 
voltage simulator, a signal output end of a high-
voltage source, a signal output end of a 
current source and current reversing module, a signal output end of a high-accuracy temperature environment box, a signal output end of an 
insulation resistance simulator and a signal output end of a 
direct current power source are respectively connected with corresponding signal input ends of the BMS to be tested. The BMS to be tested is arranged in a high-low-temperature operational testing box. The testing method comprises the steps of 
safety testing and the comprehensive testing of 
state parameter measuring accuracy, SOC estimating accuracy, a battery fault diagnostic function, a 
heat management function and environment adapting performance and is used for testing the battery management 
system.