The invention discloses a freeze-dried 
rabies vaccine for 
human use and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding 
cane sugar and 
dextran 40 into water for injection respectively, stirring to a fully-dissolved state, and performing 
steam sterilization at the temperature of 115 DEG C under the pressure of 0.09-0.10 MPa for 45 minutes; adding 
glycine into water for injection of which the temperature is 15-30 DEG C, stirring to a fully-dissolved state, and degerming and filtering with a 
microfiltration membrane of 0.22 mu m; preparing a 
dose of which the 
total protein content does not surpass 80 mu g according to the measured 
protein content or 
antigen content of an early vaccine 
stock solution, and adding 
cane sugar of which the final concentration is 4-10 percent by weight, 
dextran 40 of which the final concentration is 1-4 percent by weight and 
glycine of which the final concentration is 0.5-2 percent by weight to obtain a semi-finished product; performing split charging on the semi-finished product, semi-plugging, putting into a freezer drier box, setting a 
freeze drying parameter, and performing 
freeze drying; performing pre-freezing, 
vacuum pumping, sublimation, secondary 
drying and vacuum plugging, and ending 
freeze drying to obtain the freeze-dried 
rabies vaccine for 
human use. Active ingredients in the vaccine disclosed by the invention can be well protected, the vaccine is high in 
thermal stability, and the period of validity can be at least up to 24 months.