The invention provides an efficient water and 
electricity co-production device which comprises a hardware box, a water and 
electricity co-production chamber and a 
purified water storage box, a water and 
electricity co-production module is arranged in the water and electricity co-production chamber and comprises a plurality of water and electricity co-production units, each water and electricity co-
production unit comprises a thermoelectric piece, a blue film and CS / PVA 
aerogel, the blue film is attached to the hot end of the thermoelectric piece, and the CS / PVA 
aerogel is attached to the hot end of the thermoelectric piece. The cold end of the thermoelectric piece is provided with CS / PVA 
aerogel, the hot end of the thermoelectric piece faces upwards, the cold end of the thermoelectric piece faces downwards, the 
shower nozzle sprays water to the water and electricity 
cogeneration module from bottom to top, the blue film absorbs 
solar energy, then 
heat energy is transmitted to the CS / PVA aerogel through the thermoelectric piece, water to be evaporated is provided for the CS / PVA aerogel in a spraying 
water supply mode, and the water to be evaporated is evaporated through the 
temperature difference between the two ends of the thermoelectric piece. 
Purified water and 
electric energy can be generated simultaneously; the jet 
water supply mode not only can increase the output of 
purified water and 
electric energy of the water and electricity 
cogeneration module, but also can solve the problems of surface salt deposition, pore channel blockage and the like of the photo-thermal material.