The invention discloses a hand automatic 
rehabilitation training 
system and training method of a hemiplegic patient. The hand automatic 
rehabilitation training 
system comprises a double-core embeddedmicroprocessor module, a front 
arm muscle body module, a surface electromyogram 
signal acquiring module, an electromyogram decoding module, a 
wireless communication module, a power source management module, a detection module, a 
rehabilitation glove module, a driving module which is used for driving a motor on each finger to work, a 
neural prosthesis module and an upper 
computer module. A driving-driven control strategy is adopted by the training method, and a wearable glove 
system and a 
human body control system can be linked to reshape motor nerves; a monotonous stimulation mode is changed,
muscle fatigue is avoided, and the nervous function is rebuilt; by conducting blind 
source separation on a surface electromyogram 
signal, the decoding precision is improved, so that 
rehabilitation training pays more attention to improving the ADL capacity. The hand automatic 
rehabilitation training system and training method of the hemiplegic patient have the obvious advantages of being intelligent, high in practicability, convenient to use and the like; the patient can automatically conduct hand 
rehabilitation training at home, and the application value is high.